• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • About Us
  • Faculty
  • Lab Capabilities
  • News
  • Publications
  • Research
  • Select Resources
  • Short Courses
    • Dredging Short Course
    • Nature-Based Solutions Short Course

GLDD Coastal & Dredging Laboratory

Texas A&M University College of Engineering

Quantification of the Flow Field around a Draghead Using a Physical Model

Duncan B Bryant, Brian C McFall, Robert E Randall, Timothy L Welp, David L Smith, Yuanzhe Zhi

Quantification of the Flow Field around a Draghead Using a Physical Model

2020

This study quantifies the hydraulic flow field around a draghead using a 1:7 scaled California and general type draghead. The flow field velocity measurements were taken with each draghead stationary and moving with a prototype speed of 2 knots. The measured velocities increased proportionally with the pumping flow rate. Measured velocities were found to be inversely proportional to the distance from the draghead. As a result, the greatest entrainment velocities for the California draghead were measured between the two visors and below the visors. The entrainment velocities laterally of the dragheads were found to increase by a factor of 2 with the addition of either a concrete or sand bed below the draghead. The measured velocities changed dramatically when the draghead was moving with a prototype speed of 2 knots. The measurement locations to the side of the dragheads did not show the presence of fluid entrainment; instead,
the velocities were dominated by the forward motion and subsequent generation of a shear layer around the draghead. The velocities behind the draghead indicated the presence of a wake behind the draghead, with the fluid moving forward at velocity equivalent to or greater than the forward translation speed.

© 2016–2025 GLDD Coastal & Dredging Laboratory Log in

Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station Logo
  • About Us
  • Faculty
  • Lab Capabilities
  • News
  • Publications
  • Research
  • Select Resources
  • Short Courses
    • Dredging Short Course
    • Nature-Based Solutions Short Course
  • State of Texas
  • Open Records
  • Risk, Fraud & Misconduct Hotline
  • Statewide Search
  • Site Links & Policies
  • Accommodations
  • Environmental Health, Safety & Security
  • Employment